Rockwell-automation 1769-IF16V Compact High Density Analog Input Modul Instrukcja Użytkownika Pobierz pdf (Strona 74)

74 Publication 1769-UM018A-EN-P - October 2008

Appendix D Two’s Complement Binary Numbers

Negative Decimal Values

In two’s complement notation, the far left position is always 1 for

negative values. The equivalent decimal value of the binary number is

obtained by subtracting the value of the far left position, 32,768, from

the sum of the values of the other positions. In all positions are 1 and

the value is 32,767 - 32,768 = -1.

Negative Decimal Values

EXAMPLE

1111 1000 0010 0011 = (2

14+

13+

12+

11+

) - 2

(16384+8192+4096+2048+32+2+1) - 32768 =

30755 - 32768 = -2013

1 x 2 = 2

1 x 2 = 1

1 x 2 = 16384

1 x 2 = 8192

1 x 2 = 4096

1 x 2 = 2048

1 x 2 = 1024

1 x 2 = 128

1 x 2 = 512

1 x 2 = 256

1 x 2 = 64

1 x 2 = 32

1 x 2 = 16

1 x 2 = 8

1 x 2 = 4

1 x 2 = 32768

1111111111111111

16384

8192

4096

2048

1024

512

256

128

32767

This position is always 1 for negative numbers.

1 2 ... 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 ... 83 84

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